Interagency Ecological Program: Summer Townet Survey for Young Pelagic Fishes in the San Francisco Estuary
The Interagency Ecological Program’s (IEP) Summer Townet Survey (STN) is a long-term effort to monitor the annual recruitment success of young pelagic fishes in the upper San Francisco Estuary (California, United States). Conducted by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) since 1959, STN has sampled fixed locations from Eastern San Pablo Bay to Rio Vista on the Sacramento River, and to Stockton on the San Joaquin River; and a single station in the lower Napa River. The study area was expanded in 2011 to include the Sacramento Deep Water Ship Channel (SDWSC) and Cache Slough (CS). Currently, 40 stations are sampled as a “survey” every other week June through August for 6 surveys. A conical net, lashed to a fixed metal “D” frame, is pulled obliquely through the water column 2 to 3 times at each station. All fish and macro-invertebrates are identified and enumerated from each tow, with fork lengths (mm) of the first 50 of each fish species also recorded. Fish catch, length-frequency, and catch-per-unit-effort (CPUE) among stations is available with data visualization tools on the study website for all species (https://wildlife.ca.gov/Conservation/Delta/Townet-Survey). Data collected at historic 31 stations are used to calculate annual relative abundance indices for age-0 Striped Bass (Morone saxatilis) and Delta Smelt (Hypomesus transpacificus). The remaining 9 stations are sampled to expand our sampling range further upriver and increase our understanding of larval and juvenile fish abundance and distribution in the lower Napa River and the North Delta. A meso-zooplankton net targeting copepods and cladocerans is also used in parallel to assess fish food resources at each station and a subset of the fish collected are retained for diet analysis by CDFW researchers (beginning 2005, see STN and FMWT zooplankton data on EDI). The STN also measures habitat conditions via water temperature (°C), water clarity (Secchi disk depth in cm), Turbidity (NTU) and specific conductance (µs/cm). Historically, STN began in response to the development of Central Valley Project pumping plants exporting water from the South Delta. STN continues to monitor fish abundance and distribution in relation to water diversions, for the operation of the Central Valley Project and the State Water Project, and management flow actions to improve summer-fall habitat conditions. Managers and researchers use the data collected by STN to inform decisions and improve our understanding of the health of the upper San Francisco Estuary. ## About This Federated Record This CNRA Open Data Platform record is based on metadata federated from the Environmental Data Initiative (EDI) Data Portal. Its purpose is to improve the discoverability of the data package through the CNRA Open Data Platform. The EDI Data Portal is the repository of record for this data package. Metadata, resource links, and supporting information displayed here may not reflect the latest updates available in EDI. Resources shown here—including Full Metadata, Provenance, and Data Quality Report—are provided to help users understand and evaluate the data package and the supporting information available from EDI. For the current data package, citation, DOI, data files, metadata, provenance, data quality documentation, revision history, and other supporting information, refer to the EDI data package landing page: https://portal.edirepository.org/nis/metadataviewer?packageid=edi.1413.2&key=vqSpNwnbe91Bi8trB5RY25CoPD4 Access requirements, permissions, and authorization policies for resources hosted by EDI are established and managed independently of the CNRA Open Data Platform.
Data files
Supporting files
| Data title and description | Access data | File details | Last updated |
|---|---|---|---|
SummerTownetCatchPerTow CSV file containing survey data for Summer Townet (STN) Survey 1959-2024. Table includes station information, environmental measurements, tow effort and volume, and fish catch organized by taxa. | CSV (EXTERNAL DOWNLOAD) | 09/25/26 | |
SpeciesLookup Species lookup table for fish detected by Summer Townet (STN) Survey from 1959 to 2024. Table includes common name, native (N) or non-native (I), organism code used by STN, taxonomic classification, and year first detected by STN Survey. | CSV (EXTERNAL DOWNLOAD) | 09/25/26 | |
Provenance Metadata This method step describes provenance-based metadata as specified in the LTER EML Best Practices. This provenance metadata does not contain entity specific information. | HTML | 09/25/26 | |
Full Metadata A link to the original metadata web page on the EDI Portal | HTML | 09/25/26 | |
Dataset Quality Report A link to the EDI Quality Metadata Page | HTML | 09/25/26 |
More details
Tags
- Aquatic Ecosystems
- Bay-Delta
- California Department of Fish and Wildlife
- Delta Smelt
- Estuaries
- Fishes
- Interagency Ecological Program for the San Francisco Estuary
- Invasive Species
- Long Term Monitoring
- Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta
- Secchi Depth
- Specific Conductivity
- Striped Bass
- Townet
- Water Temperature
- california department of fish and wildlife